CWM LLYNFI BRICKLAYING : DIFFERENT TYPES OF BRICK BONDING

STRETCHER BOND IS THE MOST COMMONLY USED BRICK BOND FOR SINGLE SKIN WALLS (4INCH WALLS)

FLETCHER BOND IS A DECORATIVE BOND USED ON 9 INCH WALLS MAINLY RETAINING GARDEN WALLS

EXAMPLE BELOW

HERRINGBONE BOND IS A DECORATIVE BOND OFTEN USED IN SQUARE PANELS ABOVE OR BELOW WINDOW OPENINGS TO ACT AS A FEATURE

EXAMPLE BELOW

BASKET WEAVE BOND IS A DECORATIVE BOND AGAIN USED IN THE SAME METHOD AS ABOVE

ENGLISH GARDEN WALL BOND IS SIMILAR TO ENGLISH BOND EXCEPT THE HEADER COURSE (SHORT END PART OF THE BRICK) CAN BE PUT IN EVERY 3RD OR 5TH COURSE INSTEAD OF EVERY OTHER

FLEMISH GARDEN WALL BOND IS SIMILAR TO FLEMISH BOND EXCEPT THE STRETCHERS (LONG PART OF THE BRICK) ARE LAID EVERY 3 BRICKS INSTEAD OF EVERY OTHER

DENTAL DOG TOOTH IS A NICE AFFECT THAT CAN BE USED TO SPLIT LEVELS IN LARGE WALLS OR COULD JUST BE USED AS A FEATURE BELOW WINDOW OPENINGS

THE MATCHING BRICK COMPANY : About Bricks

We stock Bricks and Brick Pavers from all the major suppliers, including Ibstock, Hanson, Baggeridge, Terca and Formpave, Our Brick Yard in Swindon and our two in Bristol have the largest range of Bricks, Pavers and Special Shapes in the Region, with hundreds of different types in Stock - including handmade and reclaim bricks for decorative work and interior design.Clay Brick Types
(i)Facing
Facings are intended to provide an attractive appearance. The different types of facings are illustrated below.
(i) Engineering
Engineering bricks have high compressive strength and low water absorption properties. They are rated as either class A or B, with A being the strongest and they are ideal for use below ground level and for Damp proof courses. The Matching Brick Company keeps stocks of red and blue engineers (see facing bricks below)
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(ii) Common Bricks
Common bricks have low compressive strength and are of lower quality than engineering or facing bricks as no attempt is made to control their colour or appearance. They should not be used below ground and are generally used for internal brickwork only. The term "frogged common" is sometimes used as a generic term for "flettons" or LBC faced commons. These are bricks that have a common coloured base and then have different face colours added.
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(iii) Facing Bricks
Facing bricks give a building its aesthetic appearance and are designed to be used externally against internal block work or brickwork to provide an attractive 'face'. They are by far the most popular type of brick and come in a huge variety of colours and sizes. We have broken these down into there most common descriptive types.
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Types of Clay Facing Bricksa) Wirecut The majority of bricks in the UK are formed using this process. First, clay is extruded through a brick-shaped die, the appearance of the brick can then be determined by the addition of sand or texturing the face. The resultant clay column is then cut into individual bricks and fired in a kiln. They produce crisp lines and sharper looking brickwork.
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b) Stock Bricks
Stock bricks are machine moulded bricks generally with a frog indent, formed by pressing wet clay into sanded moulds. The use of sand to release the bricks from the mould contributes to their soft texture and slightly irregular shape. Stock bricks produce a softer appearance
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c) Waterstruck
These are moulded bricks released from the mould by water. They are solid bricks, containing no holes or frogs. The use of water together with the wetness of the clay produces a smooth and lipped edge.
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Reclaimed Bricks
Reclaimed bricks have, by definition, been reclaimed from demolition sites - some may be handmade bricks, some other types of facing brick, others may be engineers. Their edges are typically worn and irregular and a number may have remnants of mortar on due to their original use. Many will have fine creases, characteristic folds and variations in colour that typify old brickwork. It is this combination which some feel gives "Reclaims" a charm and character all of their own. By virtue of their age the vast majority of Reclaimed Bricks are in Imperial dimensions. The Matching Brick Company stocks a range of reclaimed bricks in each of its yards.
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Imperial-Sized Bricks
As well as Reclaimed Bricks, The Matching Brick Company stocks a range of new bricks in Imperial size (normally 73mm or 75mm). Other imperial-sized bricks are obtainable to order.
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Special Shapes
A wide variety of Bricks are available in Special Shapes or sizes to compliment or contrast with all facing bricks. The MBC stocks a large range of special shapes in smooth red and blue, and can obtain any special shape to order. We also offer a cut and bond service which is ideal for creating angles for conservatory bases etc.
Handmade
As the name suggests, handmade bricks are literally made by a person throwing clay into a mould by hand. This produces the distinctive creases or "smiles" that charecterise handmade bricks. Once all bricks were made this way and although a few traditional handmade brickworks still exist, the cost of producing bricks by this method is prohibitive so more often nowadays this process is done by a machine. These are prestige facing bricks adding style, individuality and character to any project. The MBC stocks a wide range of handmade bricks.
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CWM LLYNFI BRICKLAYING CONTRACTOR

DIFFERENT TYPES OF BRICK BONDING